Epitaxial front seal for a wafer

Metal treatment – Barrier layer stock material – p-n type – Having at least three contiguous layers of semiconductive...

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437 95, H01L 2936, H01L 2938

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active

046967010

ABSTRACT:
A thin high resistivity epitaxial layer is provided over the entire surface of a semiconductor wafer in order to minimize autodoping while growing a desired epitaxial layer over the entire semiconductor wafer. The thin low resistivity epitaxial layer acts as a seal and is of the same conductivity type as the semiconductor wafer or substrate. The thin epitaxial layer effectively becomes a part of the substrate or semiconductor wafer. The seal layer or thin epitaxial layer is needed when growing an epitaxial layer over a very low resistivity silicon semiconductor wafer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3454434 (1969-07-01), Jackson, Jr. et al.
patent: 3488235 (1970-01-01), Walczak et al.
patent: 3904449 (1975-09-01), Dilorenzo et al.
Doo et al., IBM Tech. Disc. Bull. V. 5 (1962), pp. 50-51.
Ghandhi, VLSI Fabrication Principles, John Wiley & Sons (New York), 1983, pp. 128-132, 164, 165.

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