Sugar – starch – and carbohydrates – Processes – Carbohydrate manufacture and refining
Patent
1987-06-30
1988-10-18
Sneed, H. M. S.
Sugar, starch, and carbohydrates
Processes
Carbohydrate manufacture and refining
127 463, 127 462, 127 48, 127 54, 127 55, 127 58, 536 11, 536124, 204186, C07H 100, C13J 106
Patent
active
047785314
ABSTRACT:
Pentoses and hexoses are epimerized by heating sugar dissolved in a solvent in the presence of a molybdenum(VI) compound, by an improved process in which, for the preparation of a sugar having cis OH groups in the 2- or 3-position, of the formula Ia or Ib ##STR1## where R is one of the radicals ##STR2## a homogeneous solution of the corresponding sugar of the formula IIa or IIb ##STR3## is heated to 75.degree.-100.degree. C. in the presence of from 30 to 200 mol %, based on sugar used, of a metal salt of the formula (III)
REFERENCES:
patent: 4029878 (1977-06-01), Kruse
patent: 4355158 (1982-10-01), Wolf et al.
patent: 4602086 (1986-07-01), Hiroshi et al.
J. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 104, No. 24, "Epimerization of Aldoses by Molybdate Involving Novel Rearrangement of the Carbon Skeleton", pp. 6764-6769, 1982.
Dobler Walter
Ernst Hansgeorg
Paust Joachim
BASF - Aktiengesellschaft
Pak Chung K.
Sneed H. M. S.
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