Epimerization of sugars, in particular of D-arabinose to D-ribos

Sugar – starch – and carbohydrates – Processes – Carbohydrate manufacture and refining

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127 463, 127 462, 127 48, 127 54, 127 55, 127 58, 536 11, 536124, 204186, C07H 100, C13J 106

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047785314

ABSTRACT:
Pentoses and hexoses are epimerized by heating sugar dissolved in a solvent in the presence of a molybdenum(VI) compound, by an improved process in which, for the preparation of a sugar having cis OH groups in the 2- or 3-position, of the formula Ia or Ib ##STR1## where R is one of the radicals ##STR2## a homogeneous solution of the corresponding sugar of the formula IIa or IIb ##STR3## is heated to 75.degree.-100.degree. C. in the presence of from 30 to 200 mol %, based on sugar used, of a metal salt of the formula (III)

REFERENCES:
patent: 4029878 (1977-06-01), Kruse
patent: 4355158 (1982-10-01), Wolf et al.
patent: 4602086 (1986-07-01), Hiroshi et al.
J. Am. Chem. Soc., vol. 104, No. 24, "Epimerization of Aldoses by Molybdate Involving Novel Rearrangement of the Carbon Skeleton", pp. 6764-6769, 1982.

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