Envelope handling system

Conveyors: power-driven – Conveyor system for moving a specific load as a separate unit – System includes control means responsive to sensing means

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Details

1985022, 271262, B65G 4300

Patent

active

049498355

ABSTRACT:
An envelope handling system for removing envelopes from an upper level conveyor, placing them in stacks on a lower level bucket conveyor, removing the stacks from the bucket conveyor and side-loading them into cartons, sealing the cartons, conveying the cartons to a packing area, and forming the cartons into a horizontal column for placement into shipping containers. The system includes a spider feeder for removing the envelopes from an upper level conveyor and discharging them downwardly in a vertical direction, pivoting bottom fingers for receiving envelopes from the feeder and collecting them into a stack, hold back fingers for intercepting envelopes in a second stack above the bottom finger, and transfer fingers for compressing a stack collected on the bottom fingers and urging the bottom fingers downwardly to place the stack onto the conveyor. A reciprocating ram urges a stack sidewardly from a bucket, a chute and pivoting gate members direct a stack into a set-up carton and compress the stack as it passes therethrough. Reciprocating tucker bars close upstream end flaps of the carton. A helical conveyor channel receives cartons from a sealing machine, orients the cartons to an upright position and deposits the cartons onto a horizontal surface. A reciprocating plate urges the cartons along a channel and a reciprocating platen urges the cartons sidewardly to form the horizontal column.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3176981 (1965-04-01), Vandeman
patent: 3591170 (1971-07-01), Doughty et al.
patent: 3761078 (1973-09-01), DiFrank et al.
patent: 4008890 (1977-02-01), Pulda
patent: 4090610 (1978-05-01), Luginbuhl
patent: 4550252 (1985-10-01), Tee
patent: 4555104 (1985-11-01), Fukuju et al.
patent: 4718538 (1988-01-01), Low et al.

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