Enhancement of cancer cell death

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 15, C12Q 168, C12Q 148

Patent

active

059768002

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides for methods and compositions based on the expression of cellular levels of double-stranded RNA dependent kinase (PKR), an interferon-regulated gene, is used to enhance cancer cell death. The PKR gene is encoded by vectors, optionally containing specific promoters that are activated only in specific target cells. Cells producing PKR are treated with non-toxic, low doses of apoptosis-inducing agents, such as TNF-.alpha. or poly I:C, leading to programmed cell death without the use of conventional chemotherapeutic agents. Designing of recombinant viral vectors for gene therapy based on these expression systems for the treatment of human hepatitis B and C viruses, human papilloma virus, and other cancers and viral diseases is also taught.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5670330 (1997-09-01), Sonenberg et al.

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