Surgery – Instruments – Electrical application
Patent
1994-06-22
1995-02-14
Cohen, Lee S.
Surgery
Instruments
Electrical application
340540, A61B 1736
Patent
active
053890973
ABSTRACT:
A monitoring device for detecting adulteration of an article used in critical use applications such as a surgical glove where the gloves are worn by the surgeon and are exposed to the body fluids of a patient. The device includes the detection of a particular value of electrical condition, preferably resistance or impedance, as well as the first and second derivatives of electrical condition. These values are monitored in a substantially continuous manner and are smoothed and filtered to determine when a hole or thin spot in the glove occurs. In addition, the device includes an autoranging function which maintains the measured voltage in a prescribed range, thus allowing the device to operate at a higher level of accuracy for a greater period of time than a device without the feature. Also, the device warns the health care professional when the electrical properties of the gloves have degraded to a point where the device may no longer reliably detect holes in the gloves.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4956635 (1990-09-01), Langdon
patent: 5036309 (1991-07-01), Dennison, Jr.
patent: 5109215 (1992-04-01), Dennison
patent: 5114425 (1992-05-01), Williams et al.
patent: 5157379 (1992-10-01), Dennison
patent: 5204632 (1993-04-01), Leach
Bennett John K.
Marshall William H.
Maxham Mark
Williams Robert E.
Cohen Lee S.
Novatec Medical Products, Inc.
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