Enhanced luminescent or luminometric assay

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving oxidoreductase

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435 7, 435810, 422 52, 436800, C12Q 128, G01N 5300, G01N 2152

Patent

active

047299509

ABSTRACT:
It has been a problem that the chemiluminescent emission produced by the peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of a 2,3-dihydro-1,4-phthalazinedione is often weak or gives a poor signal-background ratio and therefore does not give the high degree of sensitivity required for assay purposes, particularly for assay of peroxidase used to label a reagent for example in ELISA. The present invention solves the problem by the finding the certain narrowly defined aromatic amines are enhancers of the reaction and accordingly provides for their use in an assay and kit. The amines are of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein the R symbols (that is, R, R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5 and R.sup.6) have any of the meanings (a) to (j) given below, all other R symbols in each meaning are hydrogen atoms and the fused rings are to be read in the same configurational sense as formula I:

REFERENCES:
patent: 4290773 (1981-09-01), Magers et al.
patent: 4598044 (1986-08-01), Kricka et al.

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