Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – High energy particle accelerator tube – Magnetic field acceleration means
Patent
1996-12-18
1998-09-22
O'Shea, Sandra L.
Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems
High energy particle accelerator tube
Magnetic field acceleration means
315500, 315507, H05H 900
Patent
active
058119442
ABSTRACT:
A dielectric-wall linear accelerator is enhanced by a high-voltage, fast e-time switch that includes a pair of electrodes between which are laminated alternating layers of isolated conductors and insulators. A high voltage is placed between the electrodes sufficient to stress the voltage breakdown of the insulator on command. A light trigger, such as a laser, is focused along at least one line along the edge surface of the laminated alternating layers of isolated conductors and insulators extending between the electrodes. The laser is energized to initiate a surface breakdown by a fluence of photons, thus causing the electrical switch to close very promptly. Such insulators and lasers are incorporated in a dielectric wall linear accelerator with Blumlein modules, and phasing is controlled by adjusting the length of fiber optic cables that carry the laser light to the insulator surface.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2465840 (1949-03-01), Blumlein
Caporaso George J.
Kirbie Hugh C.
Sampayan Stephen E.
Daubenspeck William C.
Gottlieb Paul A.
Moser William R.
O'Shea Sandra L.
Patidar Jay M.
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