Boring or penetrating the earth – Bit or bit element – Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
Patent
1978-08-14
1980-02-19
Leppink, James A.
Boring or penetrating the earth
Bit or bit element
Rolling cutter bit or rolling cutter bit element
E21B 908
Patent
active
041890140
ABSTRACT:
A drill bit having three cone-shaped cutters is formed with two drilling fluid nozzles on opposite sides of one of the cutters and with an enlarged return passage for the drilling fluid being formed between the other two cutters. Flow restrictors adjacent the two nozzles restrict the flow of return fluid in those areas. A flow diverter in the dome area of the bit extends into the space between the cutters to better direct fluid across the bottom of the hole where cuttings are being generated by the cutter teeth.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1922436 (1933-08-01), Herrington
patent: 1999131 (1935-04-01), Reed
patent: 2207766 (1940-07-01), Thompson
patent: 2776115 (1957-01-01), Williams, Jr.
patent: 3363706 (1968-01-01), Feenstra
patent: 3509952 (1970-05-01), Galle
patent: 3618682 (1971-11-01), Bennett
patent: 4022285 (1977-05-01), Frank
patent: 4126194 (1978-11-01), Evans
Allen James H.
Baker, III William
Favreau Richard E.
Leppink James A.
Smith International Inc.
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