Engine with flow coupled spark discharge

Internal-combustion engines – Means to whirl fluid before – upon – or after entry into... – Structural projection on working piston causes whirling

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123309, 123169EL, 123661, 123598, F02B 2308, F02P 306

Patent

active

055179614

ABSTRACT:
An improved spark ignition engine system producing a large continuous, centrally directed, flow coupled ignition spark discharge through combustion chamber (1), piston (4), inlet system (28/29), spark plug (5), and ignition spark discharge (26) design, and through the location and orientation, with respect to the mixture flow field, of a special design firing end and gap (7/9) of a spark plug fired with a spark discharge of hundreds of watts of power for hundreds of microseconds without spark segmentation or spark break-up by the flow field of up to about 20 m/sec flow velocity, with bulk flow occurring at the spark plug site at most engine speeds including low speeds to produce a very large centrally directed spark-initial flame front kernel which allows for substantial dilution of the mixture and significant reduction in engine cycle-to-cycle variation under most operating conditions of the engine including low speed light load.

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patent: 4124003 (1978-11-01), Abe et al.
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patent: 4508073 (1985-04-01), Hofbauer et al.
patent: 4841925 (1990-06-01), Ward
patent: 4974559 (1990-12-01), Nagaoka
patent: 5211147 (1993-05-01), Ward
patent: 5445135 (1995-08-01), Feuling

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