Engine testing apparatus and methods

Measuring and testing – Internal combustion engine or related engine system or... – Compression

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731173, 73120, G01M 1500

Patent

active

044440499

ABSTRACT:
An engine timing apparatus comprises an ultrasonic transducer 8 which directs a pulsed ultrasonic beam into a cylinder and converts the reflected ultrasonic signals into electrical signals. A sample/hold circuit 67 samples this signal at a time after each pulse when signal reflected by a piston ring passing through the beam are expected. A microcomputer 65 detects changes in the level of the sampled signal caused by the piston rings as the crankshaft rotates, and receives signals from a transducer 71 indicating the crankshaft position to allow top dead center position to be found. The microcomputer receives signals from a microphone 51 directed at a fuel injector indicative of the onset of ignition and calculates the timing angle of the engine. The apparatus also calculates engine speed and detects piston slap.

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"Ultrasonic Testing of Materials", Krautkramer, p. 516 and p. 569, last paragraph.

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