Engine operation detection

Communications: electrical – Vehicle detectors – Inductive

Patent

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Details

340933, 364436, 235384, G08G 101

Patent

active

057059993

ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus is provided for determining if a vehicle with an operating engine is at a particular location, the apparatus comprising: an antenna comprising a continuous wire formed into at least one loop; and a means to determine when the antenna is exposed to an oscillating electromagnetic field having a frequency between about 700 and about 2100 Hz of a strength characteristic of a vehicle's alternator operating in the vicinity of the antenna. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sensor of the present invention further comprises a means to generate a signal when the antenna is exposed to the oscillating electromagnetic field having a frequency between about 700 and about 2100 Hz of a strength characteristic of a vehicle's alternator operating in the vicinity of the antenna, and the signal is used as an input into a logic system that requires that the signal not be generated in order for a refuelling system to refuel a vehicle in the vicinity of the antenna. The antenna is preferably a figure eight loop antenna placed in pavement below the location at which the vehicle is expected to be. The sensor of the present invention is particularly applicable as a input to disenable a fuel pump at a refuelling station.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4038633 (1977-07-01), King
patent: 4179744 (1979-12-01), Lowe
patent: 4661799 (1987-04-01), Buttemer
patent: 4862162 (1989-08-01), Duley
patent: 5198811 (1993-03-01), Potter et al.
patent: 5337003 (1994-08-01), Carmichael
patent: 5361064 (1994-11-01), Hamer et al.
patent: 5455768 (1995-10-01), Johnson et al.
patent: 5512891 (1996-04-01), Kang

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