Encoding/detection method for digital data

Coded data generation or conversion – Digital code to digital code converters – To or from nrz codes

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341 73, H03M 514

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060285400

ABSTRACT:
A binary data encoding and decoding technique that alternates between starting polarities of a signal for both each occurrence of a binary 1 and each occurrence of two or more consecutive binary 0's. To encode a binary 1, the signal is one polarity for one-half of a bit interval and then the other polarity for the other half of the bit interval. To encode a binary 0, the signal remains at a zero level, unless there are two or more consecutive binary 0's, in which case the signal will be one polarity for the second half of the first binary 0 bit interval, the other polarity for the first half of the second binary 0 bit interval, and repeat this waveform for every for every two adjacent binary 0's. Decoding occurs by examination of either the signal level as compared to predetermined cut-levels, or the time equivalent distance between the peaks. In the first case, if the signal is above the upper cut-level or below the lower cut-level, a binary 1 is decoded; if it is between the upper cut-level and the lower cut-level a binary 0 is decoded. Alternatively, every occurrence of a peak is decoded as a binary 1 and the number of binary 0's between these binary 1's is determined by the time equivalent distance between peaks.

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