Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Reexamination Certificate
2007-05-11
2009-10-13
Epps, Georgia Y (Department: 2878)
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
C250S231180, C250S23700G
Reexamination Certificate
active
07601947
ABSTRACT:
When an incident light is obliquely incident on an index scale, the optical path length of light A becomes longer than the optical path length of light B and an optical path length difference occurs, which causes a phase difference in both of the diffracted lights incident on a photodetection element. According to the phase difference, intensity of a photoelectric detection signal output from the photodetection element changes. That is, due to a periodic change in the incident angle of the incident light, the phase difference between light A and light B is modulated, and the interference signal becomes greatly modulated.
REFERENCES:
patent: 6639686 (2003-10-01), Ohara
patent: 0 451 780 (1991-10-01), None
patent: A-4-265805 (1992-09-01), None
patent: A 2005-3438 (2005-01-01), None
patent: A-2005-326231 (2005-11-01), None
patent: A-2005-326232 (2005-11-01), None
Imai Toru
Makinouchi Susumu
Watanabe Akihiro
Epps Georgia Y
Ko Tony
Nikon Corporation
Oliff & Berridg,e PLC
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