Encoder for volume data

Image analysis – Color image processing – Compression of color images

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C382S248000, C348S395100, C348S398100, C375S240180, C375S240190

Reexamination Certificate

active

10669714

ABSTRACT:
A volume data encoder with high encoding efficiency is provided. The object of the coding is volume data which contains a plurality of tomogram planes output from a CT and an MRI. A header analysis unit separates each plane image into header information and pixel information. A header compression unit compresses the separated header information. On the other hand, a two-dimensional transform unit conducts frequency decomposition on the pixel information. A skip portion detection and table generation unit detects skip portions that are the same in all coefficients in a z-direction, and stores them in a table. A one-dimensional transform unit conducts one-dimensional transform on the pixel information for coefficients except the skip portions. A unit block division unit divides each subband into unit blocks. An entropy encoding unit determines a parameter for entropy encoding according to statistical properties of all coefficients in all unit blocks included in each class.

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Menegaz et al. (“Object-based Coding of Volumetric Medical Data,” Proc. 1999 ICIP, vol. 3, Oct. 24-28, 1999, pp. 920-924).
Kamath et al. (“Compression and Accelerated Rendering of Volume Data Using DWT,” SPIE vol. 3457, Jul. 1998, pp. 296-303).
K.J. Jones (“3-D Wavelet Image Processing for Spatial and Spectral Resolution of LANDSAT Images,” SPIE vol. 3391, 1998, pp. 219-224).
Schelkens, P. et al. “An Overview of Volumetric Coding Techniques” Coding of Still Pictures, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 1 N2613, Jul. 15, 2002, pp. 13-22.

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