Emulsion blasting agent with amine-based emulsifier

Explosive and thermic compositions or charges – Structure or arrangement of component or product

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149 21, 149 43, 149 44, 149 46, 149 71, 149 89, 149 92, 149 93, 149105, 1491096, C06B 4500

Patent

active

045099987

ABSTRACT:
An explosive oil-in-water emulsion and a method of manufacture is disclosed. The process comprises combining a liquid carbonaceous fuel and an aqueous solution of at least one inorganic oxidizing salt, with agitation, in the presence of ingredients A and B, ingredient A being selected from the group consisting of oleic acid, linoleic acid and mixtures thereof, and ingredient B being selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylamines, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyldiamines, hydrazine, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkanolamines, urea and mixtures thereof, incorporating dispersed gas bubbles into the resulting water-in-oil emulsion, one of said ingredients A and B being added before or during agitation and the remaining ingredient of ingredients A or B being added during agitation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4315784 (1982-02-01), Hattori et al.
patent: 4315787 (1982-02-01), Hattori et al.
patent: 4386977 (1983-06-01), Ikeda et al.
patent: 4414044 (1983-11-01), Takeuchi et al.

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