Fluid-pressure and analogous brake systems – Load control – Empty and load type
Patent
1991-01-22
1992-03-31
Graham, Matthew C.
Fluid-pressure and analogous brake systems
Load control
Empty and load type
303 226, B60T 818
Patent
active
051002078
ABSTRACT:
A empty/load changeover valve for a railway freight car having a proportioning valve via which the car control valve supplies and releases brake cylinder pressure. The proportioning valve comprises a balance piston having equal opposing pressure areas and a check valve integral therewith, one pressure area of the balance piston being subject to air supplied to the brake cylinder under all conditions of car loading. The opposing pressure area of the balance piston is either pressurized or depressurized depending upon the car being in a "load" condition or an "empty" condition of loading. This provides for a proportional mode of brake control during "empty" braking in which the brake pressure varies with the actual vehicle load. The arrangement prevents car rock and roll from influencing the proportioned brake pressure and makes provision for assuring release of the brakes in bypass of the proportioning valve.
REFERENCES:
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patent: 3671086 (1972-06-01), Scott
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patent: 4235477 (1980-11-01), Hart
patent: 4235478 (1980-11-01), Billeter
patent: 4291923 (1981-09-01), Billeter
patent: 4417767 (1983-11-01), Billeter
patent: 5005915 (1991-04-01), Hart et al.
Ballato Josie A.
Graham Matthew C.
Westinghouse Air Brake Company
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