Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids – Apparatus – Gravity flow type
Patent
1985-12-24
1986-10-21
Camby, John J.
Drying and gas or vapor contact with solids
Apparatus
Gravity flow type
44 10E, 44 10J, 34174, 34177, 34179, 432 62, 432102, F26B 1712, F26B 1112, C10L 500, C21D 970
Patent
active
046177442
ABSTRACT:
An elongated slot dryer is disclosed for drying wet solid particulate material. The slot dryer is constructed in the form of a trench with at least one aperture outlet at the bottom of the trench formed by two non-connecting walls. The wet particulate material (coal) enters through the top and exits through the bottom aperture while countercurrently contacting a drying fluid emitted through perforations situated in a drying fluid access means or conduit located substantially throughout the entire length of the slot dryer. The perforations in the fluid access means or conduit are limited to the bottom one half of the fluid access means relative to the aperture outlet to ensure that drying fluid is passed at first in a downward direction and then gently turns upward to countercurrent contact with the wet descending particles. An underlying conveyor will act to continuously remove the relatively dried particulate material passing through the aperture outlet. The elongated slot dryer provides an extremely efficient use of the drying fluid while eliminating problems of pressure drop throughout the slot trench drying vessel.
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Deschner Robert P.
Salter James A.
Siddoway Mark A.
Camby John J.
Muller Kimbley L.
Shell Oil Company
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