Surgery – Truss – Perineal
Patent
1986-11-06
1988-09-13
Hafer, Robert A.
Surgery
Truss
Perineal
128 87A, A61F 510
Patent
active
047701668
ABSTRACT:
An elliptical finger ring splint comprising two elliptically shaped rings joined at an apex which, when worn, is positioned directly beneath a finger joint when the palm is turned downwards. The tops of the rings are spread such that the planes of the rings form a V, with the top of one ring impinging upon the top of the more distal phalanx of the finger, and the top of the other ring impinging upon the top of the more proximal phalanx, when the finger is fully extended without hyperextension. The rings are made of a rigid but slightly deformable material which in the preferred embodiment is silver or gold to give an attractive appearance while retaining and enhancing the therapeutic orthotic values. The elliptical shapes permit the apex to be positioned directly beneath the finger joint with the rings canted at approximately a 45.degree. angle to the axis of the finger thus impinging upon the tops of the adjacent phalanges urging the finger towards flexion and inhibiting hyperextension. The rings are sized for each individual phalanx to provide lateral stability during all degrees of flexion and extension. They are joined in such a fashion that the apex is slightly deformable thus permitting adjustment of the angle between the planes of the rings for variations in finger size and comfort.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3170460 (1965-02-01), Stilson
patent: 4270528 (1981-06-01), Hanson
patent: 4297992 (1981-11-01), LaRue et al.
"Arthritis Rational Therapy and Rehabilitation", Robert L. Swezey, 1978.
"Arthritis and Rheumatism", Robert L. Bennett, Oct. 1965.
"Clinics in Rheumatic Disease: The Hand", C. B. Wynn Parry, Dec. 1984, p. 693.
"Non-Operative Hand Management of Adult-Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis", Kay Patricia MacBain, et al., 1981, Appendix F.
"Principles of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in the Musculoskeletal Diseases", James C. Leek, et al., 1986, p. 108, FIGS. 5-6, p. 109.
"Rehabilitation Management of Rheumatic Conditions", George Ehrlich, M.D., second edition, 1986, pp. 260-261, FIGS. 18.4 and 18.5.
"Rheumatic Disease: Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation", Jeanne Lynn Melvin, edition 2, 1983, FIG. 95, p. 347.
Hafer Robert A.
Morton, Jr. W. Brown
Rooney Kevin G.
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