Electrostatic spraying installation for water-based paint

Coating apparatus – Control means responsive to a randomly occurring sensed... – Responsive to condition of coating material

Patent

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Details

118302, 118630, 118697, B05C 1110, B05B 5053

Patent

active

051960672

ABSTRACT:
An electrostatic spraying installation for low-resistivity paint comprises a conveyor which conveys large objects such as automobile bodies, to be painted with a substantially constant distance between their respective leading edges. A plurality of sprayers is positioned to paint respective specific parts of the objects as they are conveyed past the sprayers by the conveyor. A respective spray member in each sprayer is connected to a high-tension electrical supply. All the spray members are substantially situated in a common plane perpendicular to the path of movement of the objects along the conveyor or in a plurality of planes perpendicular to this path and spaced from each other by the previously mentioned substantially constant distance. A plurality of electrically grounded closed loop primary paint circulation circuits each contain paint of a respective color different than the color of the paint in each of the other primary circuits. A plurality of intermediate storage tanks electrically insulated from ground, equal in number to the primary circuits, are each assigned to a respective primary circuit. An arrangement for selectively connecting each intermediate storage tank to the respective primary circuit is provided and a plurality of selector valves connects each intermediate storage tank selectively to the sprayers. A control system operates the selective connection arrangement or a subset thereof only when none of the spray members is connected to the high-tension supply. Under this condition, the control system operates paint change units simultaneously when all the sprayers are facing the spaces between the objects.

REFERENCES:
patent: Re32151 (1986-05-01), Scharfenberger
patent: 4017029 (1977-04-01), Walberg
patent: 4232055 (1980-11-01), Shaffer
patent: 4275834 (1981-06-01), Spanjersberg et al.
patent: 4311724 (1982-01-01), Scharfenberger
patent: 4348425 (1982-09-01), Scharfenberger
patent: 4350720 (1982-09-01), Scharfenberger
patent: 4362124 (1982-12-01), Fleig
patent: 4383644 (1983-05-01), Spanjersberg et al.
patent: 4544570 (1985-10-01), Plunkett et al.
patent: 4592305 (1986-06-01), Scharfenberger

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