Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Electric charge generating or conducting means
Patent
1986-02-06
1988-05-03
Hix, L. T.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Electric charge generating or conducting means
324457, H05F 304, G01R 2912
Patent
active
047424273
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an improved impulse circuit for delivering, from an electrical charge in a capacitor, an electrostatic spark discharge across an air gap to equipment under test. The circuit includes a gas gap in series combination between said air gap and the high energy side of the capacitor. Also included is a divider network, including resistors connected across the gaps so as to apportion voltages across the gaps upon application of the charge from the capacitor to the resistors so that initial electrical conduction through a first of the gaps leads to a spark discharge across the second gap, and the major flow of current from the capacitor passes first through the second gap and then through said already conducting first gap to produce said spark discharge across the first gap with current waveforms defined primarily by the firing characteristics of the second gap under conditions of overvoltage of the second gap.
REFERENCES:
High Voltage Measurement, Testing and Design, by Gallagher et al. p. 54, 1983, by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
ESD Testing; The Interface Between Simulator and Equipment Under Test; 1985, 6th EMC Symposium, Keytek Instrument Corp., Richman et al.
Radiation from a Pulse Discharge, pp. IID 515-517, Porter et al., Proceed. of 4th Internat'l. Conf. on Ionization.
Phenomena in Gases, N. R. Nilsson, vol. I, North-Holland Pub. Co., Amsterdam, 1960.
Nanosecond Current Pulse Former, pp. 1107-1109, M. G. Nikoforov, Instruments & Experimental Techniques, vol. 1, Jan./Feb. 1966, Plenum Pub. Corp., N.Y.
Qualitatsparameter, EMV, pp. 321-326, W. Liess, Radio Fernschen Elektronik, vol. 33, No. 5, May 1984, East Berlin, DDR.
Hix L. T,.
KeyTek Instrument Corp.
Rutledge D.
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