Electroplating bath containing wetting agent for defect...

Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating – Depositing predominantly single metal coating

Reexamination Certificate

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C205S296000, C205S297000, C205S123000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10879613

ABSTRACT:
An electroplating solution contains a wetting agent in addition to a suppressor and an accelerator. In some embodiments, the solution has a cloud point temperature greater than 35° C. to avoid precipitation of wetting agent or other solute out of the plating solution. In some embodiments, the wetting agent decreases the air-liquid surface tension of the electroplating solution to 60 dyne/cm2or less to increase the wetting ability of the solution with a substrate surface. In some embodiments of a method for plating metal onto substrate surface, the electroplating solution has a measured contact angle with the substrate surface less than 60 degrees.

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patent: 2002/0064592 (2002-05-01), Datta
patent: 2005/0081744 (2005-04-01), Klocke et al.
BASF, “Pluronic L62D Block Copolymer Surfactant”, Technical Bulletin, © no month, 2002.

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