Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic coating – Depositing predominantly alloy coating
Patent
1990-12-05
1992-06-02
Niebling, John
Electrolysis: processes, compositions used therein, and methods
Electrolytic coating
Depositing predominantly alloy coating
205239, 205301, 205304, C25D 332
Patent
active
051183943
ABSTRACT:
A brightener is added in the ratio of 0.5-5 g per 1 l of electric plating bath of pH 4-8 containing citric acid or citrate for tin or tin alloy plating. The brightener contains a water soluble reaction product obtained by reacting polyamine such as pentaethylenehexamine, aliphatic aldehyde such as formaldehyde, and aromatic carboxylic acid such as methyl benzoate.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3749649 (1973-07-01), Valayil
patent: 4118289 (1978-10-01), Hsu
patent: 4163700 (1979-08-01), Igarashi et al.
patent: 4530741 (1985-07-01), Rosenberg
patent: 4844780 (1989-07-01), Lee
Maeda Atsuyoshi
Makino Toshiaki
Bolam Brian M.
Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
Niebling John
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