Electrophoretic display

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering

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Details

204180R, 350355, 350362, 355 3P, 430 31, C25D 112, B03C 500

Patent

active

042984483

ABSTRACT:
An electrophoretic display including a cell having two plates spaced apart and provided at least regionally with electrodes, where at least one plate and an associated electrode facing the observer are transparent. The cell contains a suspension consisting of an inert dielectric liquid phase and a dispersed solid phase which at least in part are optically discriminable electrophoretic particles. The individual electrophoretic particles each are of practically the same density as the liquid phase, and at least part of the electrophoretic particles are pigment particles provided with a coating of organic material which is solid at the cell operating temperature but which melts at higher temperatures. The coating material contains at least one charge control agent. The charge control agent, preferably a salt of a divalent metal or metal of higher valency and of an organic acid, imparts a well-defined, uniform surface charge and a well defined, uniform surface potential to the particles.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3372102 (1968-03-01), Lennon
patent: 3684683 (1972-08-01), Ota
patent: 3812406 (1974-05-01), Henri
patent: 3914040 (1975-10-01), McVeigh
patent: 4093534 (1978-06-01), Carter et al.
patent: 4126528 (1978-11-01), Chiang

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