Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Ground fault protection
Patent
1993-09-24
1995-07-25
Hoff, Marc S.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Ground fault protection
361 45, 361 93, H02H 326
Patent
active
054367859
ABSTRACT:
An electronic trip device comprising, for each phase or neutral line, a rectifier bridge formed by four diodes which rectify the transformer current, a resistance for measuring the rectified current, and a circuit for detecting the sign or polarity of the measured current connected to one end of the transformer. A processing circuit calculates a value representative of the earth fault current by adding all the current values whose corresponding sign is positive and subtracting all the current values whose corresponding sign is negative. This current value is processed so as to bring about tripping when a threshold is exceeded for a preset time.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3697810 (1972-10-01), Wilson et al.
patent: 4899246 (1990-02-01), Tripodi
Del Vecchio Alain
Ferrazzi Marc
Hoff Marc S.
Jackson S.
Merlin Gerin
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