Electronic telephone exchanges and optical fiber links for use t

Multiplex communications – Wide area network – Packet switching

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455612, 370 63, H04B 900

Patent

active

044687656

ABSTRACT:
An electronic telephone exchange of the type employing time-space-time switching, has an optical fiber data link connecting the space and time switches. In order to meet the design requirements for use in a telephone exchange, the fiber optic link has to have fairly well defined performance parameters. In particular the overall diameter of the optical fibers employed in the optical fiber link lies between 180 and 250 microns, preferably 200 microns, and the core diameter of the optical fibers lies in the range 0.6 to 0.95 of the cladding diameter. Preferably the core diameter lies in the range 160-180 microns. The optical fiber link is characterized by the numerical aperture of the fiber, insertion loss of the fiber, sensitivity and dynamic range of detector, and the power output and extinction ratio of the transmitter.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4101737 (1978-07-01), Philip
patent: 4178483 (1979-12-01), Lager et al.
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S. C. Kitsopoulos: "Elements of Light Wave Communications Over Fiber Guides", Bulletin DES Schweizerischen Elecktro-Technischen Vereins, vol. 68, No. 19, 1977, pp. 268-274.
R. W. Blackmore et al., "8,448 M Bits Optical Fibre System", 1st European Conference on Optical Fibre Communication, Sep. 1975, London, pp. 182-184.
T. Takagi et al., "Development of an Intrastation Optical-Fiber Data Transmission System for Electric Power Systems: IEEE Transactions of Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. PAS-99, No. 1, Jan.-Feb. 1980, New York, pp. 318-326.

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