Music – Instruments – Electrical musical tone generation
Patent
1993-10-12
1996-04-30
Shoop, Jr., William M.
Music
Instruments
Electrical musical tone generation
84628, G10H 700
Patent
active
055127045
ABSTRACT:
While a sound waveform is reproductively read out from a waveform memory in accordance with a readout rate designated in correspondence to a desired pitch, scratch control data for controlling readout rate and readout direction are generated using a manual controller or an envelope function generator. In accordance with the scratch control data, the readout rate is changed. The thus-changed readout rate is of a positive or negative value depending on a factor that controls the readout direction. Readout from the waveform memory of the waveform data is controlled on the basis of the changed readout rate so that, when the changed rate is of a positive value, the waveform data are read out from the memory in the forward direction at a readout speed corresponding to the rate value, and when the changed rate is of a negative value, the waveform data are read out from the memory in the reverse direction. Further, when the changed rate is zero, the waveform data readout is stopped. Thus, in accordance with time-variable conditions of the scratch data, it is possible to perform a variety of waveform readout controls, such as discontinuing readout, accelerating and slowing down readout in the forward direction, and switching to readout in the reverse direction and accelerating and slowing down readout in the reverse direction.
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Donels Jeffrey W.
Shoop Jr. William M.
Yamaha Corporation
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