Electronic phase-tracking open-loop fiber optic gyroscope

Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – Utilizing a spectrometer

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G01C 1972

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054384117

ABSTRACT:
A simplified signal processing technique for the open-loop fiber optic gyroscope is described which is based on the electronic closed-loop `phase-shift nulling` concept. The system provides a linear output from an open-loop gyroscope configuration over a .+-.2 pi radian range in Sagnac phase shift with good linearity and relatively low noise and drift. An alternative embodiment is disclosed utilizing, for example, a Mach-Zehnder interferometer for mixing the signals.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4707136 (1987-11-01), Kim
patent: 4998822 (1991-03-01), Steele
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Publication, "Novel Analog Phase Tracker for Interferometric Fiber Optic Sensor Applications", by T. A. Berkoff et al., SPIE Proc., vol. 1367, San Jose, Calif., pp. 53-58, 1990.
Publication, "Wide Dynamic Range Phase-Tracking Signal Processing Scheme for the Open Loop Fiber Optic Gyroscope", by A. D. Kersey et al., Proc. OFS '90, Sydney, Australia, four pages, Dec. 1990.
Publication, "Fiber Optic Gyroscope with All-Digital Closed-Loop Processing", by H. J. Arditty et al. Proc. 6th Int. Conf. on Optical Fiber Sensors (OFS '89), pp. 131-136, Springer-Verlag, Paris, 1989.
Publication, "Single-Channel Phase-Tracker for the Open Loop Fiber Optic Gyroscope", by A. D. Kersey et al., SPIE Conference on Fiber Optic Gyros, Sep. 1991.

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