Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems – Presence or movement only detection
Patent
1978-12-26
1982-04-20
Caldwell, Sr., John W.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Echo systems
Presence or movement only detection
181123, 340544, 367136, G08B 1316, G08B 1320
Patent
active
043262724
ABSTRACT:
An electronic detection system for detecting intruders employs a transmisn line as a sensing element. In one embodiment the transmission line is a modified surface-wave transmission line, for example, a Goubau line, which is positioned about the perimeter of the area to be protected. An intruder in the field of the line causes an RF reflection back toward the source, which reflection may be detected by Doppler range-gating techniques. In other embodiments of the invention, the transmission line is an insulated, twisted wire pair or a deformable transmission line. In some instances, the transmission line may be replaced with an active or passive pressure line.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2515039 (1950-07-01), Hartley
patent: 2749531 (1956-06-01), Rines
patent: 3753260 (1973-08-01), Nelkin et al.
patent: 3764963 (1973-10-01), Beck et al.
patent: 3942606 (1976-03-01), Dick
Olesch Reinhard G.
Rittenbach Otto E.
Caldwell Sr. John W.
Edelberg Nathan
Murray Jeremiah G.
Nowicki Joseph E.
Sachs Michael C.
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