Electrical resistors – Incased – embedded – or housed – With gaseous or vacuum spacing between element and casing or...
Patent
1996-10-01
1999-10-05
Donovan, Lincoln
Electrical resistors
Incased, embedded, or housed
With gaseous or vacuum spacing between element and casing or...
338 22R, 338236, 338225D, 174 526, H01C 800
Patent
active
059631252
ABSTRACT:
A positive thermistor device includes a positive thermistor element having a pair of opposed electrodes, each of which receives compressive force elastically applied from a corresponding one of spring contact members to hold the thermistor element at a predefined position in the device. When the thermistor device is destroyed, the element breaks into fragments, some of which remain in contact with the spring contact members. The remaining fragments deviate in position to ensure that they do not conduct electricity, resulting in an open state, wherein any current flow is inhibited through such fragments. More specifically, a positive thermistor disk is held within the device so that it is interposed between conductive spring contact pieces and insulative position-alignment projections, which are cross-diagonally situated with respect to each other. The spring contact pieces are located further toward the periphery of the disk than the position-alignment projections, causing a spring force to extend in a direction generally outward relative to a direction perpendicular to the planes of the electrodes. In one embodiment, the position-alignment projections have cut-away portions at outer tip ends thereof respectively to further promote the formation of an open circuit state upon the occurrence of malfunction.
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Patent Abstracts of Japan, vol. 016, No. 294 (E-1225), Jun. 29, 1992, Japanese Patent Document No. 4-78102.
Patent Abstracts of Japan, E-1225, p. 73, JP 4-78103, Mar. 12, 1992.
Mochida Norihiro
Takahata Haruo
Yamada Yoshihiro
Donovan Lincoln
Easthom Karl
Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
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