Electronic ballast with inverter protection circuit

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Periodic switch in the supply circuit – Periodic switch cut-out

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315127, 315307, H05B 3702

Patent

active

058699350

ABSTRACT:
An electronic ballast (10) for powering at least one gas discharge lamp (20) comprising an AC-to-DC converter (100), an inverter (200), an output circuit (300), and an inverter protection circuit (400). Inverter protection circuit (400) includes a high voltage detection circuit (500), a no-load detection circuit (600), and a latch circuit (700), and is operable to turn off the inverter (200) in response to removal or failure of the gas discharge lamps. Inverter protection circuit (400) is well-suited for use in ballasts that power multiple, parallel-connected lamps and maintains operation of inverter (200) under a partially-loaded condition in which at least one operational lamp is present and each of the failed lamps has at least one open filament.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4554487 (1985-11-01), Nilssen
patent: 4902938 (1990-02-01), Lindquist
patent: 4972124 (1990-11-01), Powers
patent: 4983887 (1991-01-01), Nilssen
patent: 5068573 (1991-11-01), Bruning et al.
patent: 5130611 (1992-07-01), Johns
patent: 5394062 (1995-02-01), Minarczyk et al.
patent: 5449979 (1995-09-01), Ueoka et al.
patent: 5461287 (1995-10-01), Russell et al.

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