Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – With radiant energy sensitive control means – Load device irradiating the radiant energy responsive device
Patent
1986-12-11
1989-10-17
Groody, James J.
Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems
With radiant energy sensitive control means
Load device irradiating the radiant energy responsive device
315 56, 315158, 315307, 315DIG5, 361377, H05B 4136
Patent
active
048749893
ABSTRACT:
An electronic ballast powers fluorescent lamps in a lighting fixture with a current of magnitude related to the frequency of the ballast output voltage. The ballast comprises self-oscillating inverter means wherein the frequency of oscillation can be influenced by receipt of a control signal at a control input connected in circuit with the inverter's positive feedback circuit. The ballast also comprises optical sensor means so positioned and constituted as to sense the light level within the lighting fixture and to provide a control signal commensurate with the light level. This control signal is then applied to the control input in such manner as to regulate the inverter frequency as a function of the light level, thereby correspondingly to regulate the magnitude of the current fed to the fluorescent lamps. By providing a threshold means in combination with high gain in the control loop, the fixture light level may be accurately maintained at any desired value substantially regardless of any changes in magnitude of power line voltage and/or in lamp efficacies.
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Groody James J.
Powell Mark R.
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