Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition
Reexamination Certificate
2001-06-30
2004-08-10
Tong, Nina (Department: 2632)
Communications: electrical
Condition responsive indicating system
Specific condition
C340S539100, C340S539110, C340S539120, C340S539130, C600S301000, C379S038000, C379S040000, C379S045000, C379S051000, C455S100000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06774795
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to devices with combinations of features that assist people with disabilities in their health monitoring, communication, organization, and navigation needs.
2. Background
As important as electronic devices have become in most people's daily lives, they can be difficult to use for some major segments of the population. For example, the elderly and persons with mild disabilities. Also persons with little or no experience in the operation of electronic devices often find it difficult to develop the habit of using such devices.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Personal objects are, for the purposes of this application, items that a person, by habit or necessity, finds indispensable and, consequently, keeps constantly on their person or within easy reach.
Personal objects that are used to improve their lifestyle or cope with a disability, form a base upon which the present invention is built. Examples of personal objects include: canes, hats, tobacco tins, jackets, datebooks, pill boxes, knitting bags, pocketbooks, eyeglass cases, walkers, and orthotic appliances. It is a goal of the invention to provide an electronic assistant that is integrated into the personal object in a manner that augments or improves the standard function of the personal object and insures the electronic assistant is never far away. The functional features of the electronic assistant may include:
Communication functions, such as a cell phone, pager, radio transceiver, emergency pager/alert device, etc.;
Health monitoring functions, such as heart rate, blood pressure, electrocardio profile, skin conductivity, eye function, chemical or drug concentration, etc.;
Organization functions, such as those functions commonly found in a personal digital assistant (PDA); and
Navigation functions, such as provided by a global positioning system, compass, barometric altimeter, etc.
The device's input interface can be manual, radio frequency, infrared, voice, hard-wire, etc., the output interface can be visual, auditory, etc., and input/output can be either direct or indirect via attached hardware.
It is another object of the invention to provide an electronic assistant, comprising; a personal object having at least one electronic module incorporated therein, and each electronic module is selected from the group of consisting of a PDA, a cell phone, a navigation module, a biosensor module, and an emergency alert module.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an electronic assistant, comprising; a personal object having at least one electronic module incorporated therein. The personal object is one of a cane, a walking stick, a walker, a wheelchair, a personal transportation vehicle, a purse, a key holder, a watch, a pendant, a hearing aid, an eyeglass frame, and a crutch. Each electronic module is selected from the group of consisting of a PDA, a cell phone, a navigation module, a biosensor module, and an emergency alert module. The PDA includes storage and retrieval of appointments and at least one of addresses, phone numbers, calendar events, memos, and to-dos and other lists. The navigation module includes at least one of a GPS, an altimeter, an electronic compass, and a stored map. The biosensor module includes; at least one biosensor, a biosensor information processor, and at least one biosensor communication channel connecting each biosensor with the biosensor information processor. Each biosensor is one of; a biosensor disposed on a surface of the personal object, a remote biosensor attached to the body of the user, and a remote biosensor surgically implanted in the body of the user. The biosensor communication channel is at least one of; a wire, a radio frequency transmitter and receiver, and an infrared transmitter and receiver. The emergency alert module includes an emergency button, and an emergency notification sequence stored in the electronic assistant capable of calling for assistance through said cell phone.
In summary the present invention is an electronic assistant, capable of overcoming a person's resistance to using electronic devices by incorporating electronic functions in a personal object that the user finds indispensable. Other examples of personal objects include a walking stick, a wheelchair, a personal transportation vehicle, a purse, a key holder, a watch, a pendant, a hearing aid, an eyeglass frame, and a crutch. Some examples of assistant electronics to be integrated with the personal object include a PDA, a cell phone, a navigation module, a biosensor module, and an emergency alert module. The PDA can include storage and retrieval of appointments, phone numbers, calendar events, memos, and to-dos & other lists. The navigation module might include a GPS, an altimeter, an electronic compass, and/or a stored map. Biosensors may be directly incorporated into the personal device or communicate with a receiver therein if the biosensor is required to be attached directly to the user's body or surgically implanted. The emergency alert module may include an emergency button, and an emergency notification sequence stored in the electronic assistant capable of calling for assistance through the cell phone.
The invention will be described in connection with certain preferred embodiments, with reference to the following illustrative figures so that it may be more fully understood. With reference to the figures, it is stressed that the particulars shown are by way of example and for purposes of illustrative discussion of the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, and are presented in the cause of providing what is believed to be the most useful and readily understood description of the principles and conceptual aspects of the invention. In this regard, no attempt is made to show structural details of the invention in more detail than is necessary for a fundamental understanding of the invention, the description taken with the drawings making apparent to those skilled in the art how the several forms of the invention may be embodied in practice.
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Eshelman Larry J.
Gutta Srinivas
Milanski John
Strubbe Hugo J.
Koninklijke Philips Electroncs N.V.
Tong Nina
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