Electron device employing field-emission cathode

Electric lamp and discharge devices – Discharge devices having a thermionic or emissive cathode

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313495, H01J 130

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active

058216790

ABSTRACT:
Concave portions are formed, in a matrix fashion, in a substrate formed of metal or semiconductor. An electron emission layer made of material having small work function such as a diamond thin film is formed on the bottom portion of the concave portion. A protruding portion of the substrate serves as a beam formation electrode. Divergence of electrons can be suppressed with the beam formation electrode. A gate electrode for drawing out the electrons is formed above the beam formation electrode.

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C.A. Spindt, "A Thin-Film Field-Emission Cathode", Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 39, No. 7, Jun. 1968, pp. 3504-3505.
R. Meyer, "Recent Development On `Microtips` Display At LETI", Technical Digest of IVMC 91, Nagahama, 1991, pp. 6-9.
N. Kumar et al., "Development of Nano-Crystalline Diamond-Based Field-Emission Displays", SID 94 Digest, pp. 43-46.

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