Radiant energy – Ion generation – Field ionization type
Patent
1980-12-04
1984-02-07
Anderson, Bruce C.
Radiant energy
Ion generation
Field ionization type
313336, 250396R, H01J 116
Patent
active
044305702
ABSTRACT:
A variable shaping type electron beam exposing apparatus is provided which comprises an electron gun which irradiates an electron beam from the front end of a cathode chip; shaping plates having openings of variable shapes for shaping the electron beam irradiated from the electron gun into the shapes of these openings; and an objective lens for focusing the electron beam passed through the shaping plates into a predetermined shape on a sample. In this apparatus, the cathode chip is made of single-crystal lanthanum hexaboride whose axial orientation is <310>, the front end of it is formed into a circular conical shape, and half the vertical angle of the front end is set to be between 60.degree. and 85.degree.. The maximum area of the image on the sample is between 2 to 50 .mu.m.sup.2.
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IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, vol. ED-26, No. 4, Apr. 1979, NY, PFEIFFER: "Recent Advances in Electron-Beam Lithography for the High-Volume Production of VLSI Devices", pp. 663-674.
Sasaki Isao
Takigawa Tadahiro
Anderson Bruce C.
Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
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