Patent
1989-05-31
1990-11-13
James, Andrew J.
357 65, 357 68, H01L 2348, H01L 2946, H01L 2954, H01L 2962
Patent
active
049705741
ABSTRACT:
A multilayer wiring structure for electromigrationproof comprises a first wiring layer and a second wiring layer separated each other by insulating layer. Each of the first and second wiring layers consists of a core portion and a cladding portion. The core portion consists of a metal having a high resistance to electromigration such as gold or a metallic material having gold as the principal constituent. The cladding portion consists of a material having a good adhesion to the insulating layer. Such material is what selected from tungsten (W), titanium-tungsten alloy (TiW) and molybdenum (Mo). The insulating layer preferably consists of organic insulating material having a good surface-flatness such as polyimide.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4107726 (1978-08-01), Schilling
patent: 4417387 (1983-11-01), Heslop
patent: 4782380 (1988-11-01), Shankar et al.
patent: 4812419 (1989-03-01), Lee et al.
patent: 4816895 (1989-03-01), Kikkawa
James Andrew J.
Monin, Jr. Donald L.
NEC Corporation
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