Electromagnetically coupled printed-circuit antennas having patc

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Microstrip

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H01Q 100

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active

050050192

ABSTRACT:
A printed-circuit antenna array having broadband linear polarization, and circular polarization with high polarization purity, feedlines of the array being capacitively coupled to feeding elements at a single feedpoint or at multiple feedpoints, the feeding elements in turn being electromagnetically coupled to corresponding radiating elements. The radiating elements may be patches, disposed on a dielectric board which is contactlessly coupled to another board containing the feeding elements, in accordance with a first embodiment of the invention. Alternatively, the radiating elements may be slots, formed by an absence of material in ground planes which are formed on the same dielectric board as the feeding elements. Still further, both radiating patches and radiating slots may be used. The exclusively contactless coupling enables simple, inexpensive multilayer manufacture.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4477813 (1984-10-01), Weiss
Electronics Letters, Mar. 4, 1982, vol. 18, No. 5, "Study on Ellipticity Properties of Single-Feed-Type Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antennas", Haneishi et al.
Microwave Journal, Sep., 1977, pp. 1.-1 thru 1.-4, "Microstrip Antenna Array for 12 GHz TV", Collier.
"Microstrip Antennas", I. J. Bahl et al., pp. 238-239.
"Antenna for Direct Reception of Broadcast from Satellites", C. H. Hilyard, 1983 IEE Conference Report Series.
"Flat Antenna", Haneishi, vol. 33, No. 11, Institute of Television Engineers of Japan.
"An Improved Theory for Microstrip Antennas and Application", Richards, IEEE AP-29, No. 1, Jan., 1981.
"Analysis and Optimized Design of Single Feed Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antennas", P. C. Sharma et al., IEEE Transaction on Antennas and Propagation, vol. AP-31, No. 6, Nov., 1983.
"Microstrip Antenna Theory and Design", IEE Conference Report Series.

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