Dispensing – Processes of dispensing – Molten metal
Patent
1996-01-29
1998-06-16
Kastler, Scott
Dispensing
Processes of dispensing
Molten metal
222594, 266237, C21C 542
Patent
active
057657300
ABSTRACT:
An electromagnetic valve for controlling the flow of molten, magnetic material is provided, which comprises an induction coil for generating a magnetic field in response to an applied alternating electrical current, a housing, and a refractory composite nozzle. The nozzle is comprised of an inner sleeve composed of an erosion resistant refractory material (e.g., a zirconia ceramic) through which molten, magnetic metal flows, a refractory outer shell, and an intermediate compressible refractory material, e.g., unset, high alumina, thermosetting mortar. The compressible refractory material is sandwiched between the inner sleeve and outer shell, and absorbs differential expansion stresses that develop within the nozzle due to extreme thermal gradients. The sandwiched layer of compressible refractory material prevents destructive cracks from developing in the refractory outer shell.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3044499 (1962-07-01), Frerich
patent: 3495630 (1970-02-01), Hansen et al.
patent: 3801083 (1974-04-01), Mantey et al.
patent: 4356994 (1982-11-01), Thornton
patent: 4568007 (1986-02-01), Fishler
patent: 4776502 (1988-10-01), Hagenburger et al.
patent: 4842170 (1989-06-01), Del Vecchio et al.
patent: 5186886 (1993-02-01), Zerinvary et al.
patent: 5350159 (1994-09-01), Parker
American Iron and Steel Institute
Kastler Scott
LandOfFree
Electromagnetic valve for controlling the flow of molten, magnet does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Electromagnetic valve for controlling the flow of molten, magnet, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Electromagnetic valve for controlling the flow of molten, magnet will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1716383