Electromagnetic sensor element and methods and apparatus for mak

Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition

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340572, G08B 1324

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active

050292919

ABSTRACT:
A novel sensor element having low magnetic coercivity and an asymmetric hysteresis characteristic is formed by heating a strip of cobalt alloy in an exidizing atmosphere to form an oxide coating thereon and then the strip is cooled in the presence of a magnetic field of about 0.3 oersteds along its length. The strip is detected by subjecting it to an alternating magnetic interrogation field and passing the resulting magnetic disturbances through signal processing circuits which select pulses produced only once in each interrogation field cycle. The element is deactivated by subjecting it to a magnetic field which eliminates its asymmetry.

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Wing Kei Ho, et al., Anisotropy Pinning of Domain Walls in Soft Magnetic Material, 8/1989 IEEE.
Exchange Anisotropy, 1977, pp. 43-45 Permanent Magnets.
Meiklejohn, et al., "New Magnetic Anisotropy" Jun. 1, 1956, pp. 1413-1414 Physical review, vol. 102, No. 5.

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