Electromagnetic lock having a self-adjusting switch assembly for

Closure fasteners – Magnetic

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292DIG53, 292DIG61, E05C 1756

Patent

active

049154311

ABSTRACT:
An electromagnetic lock including an armature and an electromagnet with the armature adapted for floating attachment to a door by a plunger-bolt assembly fixed to the door, and an electromagnet adapted for fixed attachment to a door frame. A door-movement alert switch structure comprising a pushbutton switch supported on the electromagnet, a plunger supported on the plunger-bolt assembly, and a spring force-biasing the plunger into mating contact with the switch when the door is electromagnetically locked to establish a first switch-actuation state. The force-biased spring maintains the switch in its first state while the armature is magnetically restrained. When the door is opened a door-movement distance slightly less than the armature float distance, the plunger is partially drawn into a plunger housing fixed on the plunger-bolt assembly. The switch responds by transferring to a second switch actuation state indicating an attempt to open the magnetically locked door.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2693382 (1954-11-01), Teetor
patent: 2864637 (1958-12-01), Teague et al.
patent: 4310188 (1982-01-01), Aoki
patent: 4720128 (1988-01-01), Logan, Jr. et al.

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