Electromagnetic inspection tool for ferromagnetic casings

Electricity: measuring and testing – Magnetic – Magnetic sensor within material

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Details

324225, 324229, 324243, G01N 2772, G01N 2782, G01R 3312

Patent

active

042925886

ABSTRACT:
An electromagnetic thickness tool is disclosed to produce a measurement of the wall-thickness of a ferromagnetic casing corrected for the effects of casing permeability. First apparatus provides an uncorrected thickness signal proportional to the thickness of the casing uncorrected for the effects of casing permeability. A second apparatus provides a permeability signal representative of the permeability of the casing. A signal processor uses the mathematical square root of the permeability signal as a correction factor for the uncorrected thickness signal for generating the corrected value. The second apparatus, responsive to a signal proportional to the magnitude of the inside diameter of the casing, corrects the permeability signal for the effects of casing inside diameter.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2992390 (1961-07-01), DeWitte
patent: 3417325 (1968-12-01), McCullough et al.
Wilson et al., "Development of Techniques for Improving Downhole Inspection of Steel Pipe Casing", Nov. 1977, Report to Pipeline Research Committee of the Amer. Gas Assoc.

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