Electromagnetic angle filter including two staggered, identical,

Details Electromagnetic angle filter including two staggered, identical, Electromagnetic angle filter including two staggered, identical,

1980-04-08

1982-02-02

Lieberman, Eli

Communications: radio wave antennas

Antennas

Antenna components

H01Q 1510

Patent

active

043142559

ABSTRACT:
An angle filter for electromagnetic radiation having a predetermined wavelength .lambda.. The angle filter includes a planar-parallel pair of perforated conductive plates having arrays of periodic perforations. The perforations are spaced apart for creating grating lobes between the plates at the predetermined wavelength .lambda. at incidence angles greater than .theta..sub.G. All of the perforations in both plates are identical. The spacing between the perforations in both plates is identical. The plates are staggered so that the perforations in at least one dimension of one plate are aligned between the perforations in the corresponding dimension of the other plate for minimizing coupling between the plates at incidence angles somewhat greater than .theta..sub.G in a plane corresponding to the one dimension. The center-to-center spacing between perforations in the one dimension is equal to .lambda. divided by 2 sin .theta., wherein .theta. is an incidence angle greater than .theta..sub.G. In an embodiment in which the plates contain the periodic perforations in two normal dimension, which define E and H-planes, the plates are staggered so that the perforations in both dimensions of one plate are aligned between the perforations in the corresponding dimensions of the other plate for minimizing coupling between the plates over a range of incidence angles in both the E and H-planes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4169268 (1979-09-01), Schell et al.

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