Electrolytically induced polymerization utilizing diazotization

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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96 351, 204 18PC, C25B 300, B44C 104

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active

039752437

ABSTRACT:
Material useful in electropolymerization processes comprises a conductive support and a layer thereon of a composition comprising a polymerizable monomer and polymerization catalyst precursor which is a combination of an alkali metal nitrite and a primary aromatic amine. Electrolysis of the composition results in diazotization of the amine with subsequent electrolytic generation of polymerization-inducing free radicals. The anodic reaction ensures polymerization at and bonding of the resulting polymer to the support sheet of the material even when used in conjunction with zinc oxide photoconductor cathode layers. The material is particularly useful in negative-working imagery and in the preparation of patterned resist layers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2306471 (1942-12-01), Solomon
patent: 3409431 (1968-11-01), Deutsch
patent: 3436215 (1969-04-01), Levinos et al.
patent: 3600173 (1971-08-01), Levinos et al.

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