Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
Patent
1984-08-22
1987-06-02
Andrews, R. L.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
Electrostatic field or electrical discharge
204106, 204130, 204111, 204252, 204213, 75101BE, 208308, C25C 120
Patent
active
046701150
ABSTRACT:
In an electrolytic silver refining process, crude silver is anodically dissolved while refined silver is cathodically deposited and at the accompanying (impurity) metals are selectively extracted from the used (spent) electrolyte and transferred to an aqueous phase. The used electrolyte is enriched in silver and accompanying metals are cathodically deposited and thus removed from the electrolyte. For this purpose, a specific electrolysis cell is provided. The cell being preferably a diaphragm cell with an anionic diaphragm. The extraction of the accompanying metals is achieved by liquid membrane permeation, preferably combined with solvent extraction.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3224873 (1965-12-01), Swanson
patent: 3410794 (1968-11-01), Li
patent: 3975244 (1976-08-01), Hunter
patent: 4374713 (1983-02-01), Natansohn et al.
patent: 4443305 (1984-04-01), Haynes
patent: 4468303 (1984-08-01), Griffin et al.
"Liquid-Membrane-Permeation, A Hydrometallurgical Process", leaflet (no other information available).
Li and Schrier, "Liquid Membrane Water Treating," Recent Developments in Separation Science, 1972, pp. 163-174.
Draxler and Marr, "Emulsion Liquid Membranes," pp. 1-29 and Figures.
Bart Hans J.
Marr Rolf
Prior Adalbert
Andrews R. L.
Ogussa Osterreichische Gold-und-Silber-Scheidean stalt Scheid un
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