Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1985-10-15
1987-03-03
Chapman, Terryence
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
C25B 304
Patent
active
046473505
ABSTRACT:
Perfluoroalkanoic acids and perfluoroalkanols are prepared by electrolysis of perfluoroalkyl chlorides in the presence of carbon dioxide or an aldehyde, for example, trifluoroacetic acid is obtained from chlorotrifluoromethane and carbon dioxide while trifluoroethanol is obtained from chlorotrifluoromethane and formaldehyde.
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Ishikawa et al., "Ultrasound-Promoted Direct Carboxylation of Perfluoralkyl Iodides," Journal Fluorine Chemistry, 22(1983; 585-587).
Tyssee et al., "Some Cathodic Organic Synthesis Involving Carbon Dioxide," Tetrahedron Letters No. 47, pp. 4809-4812, 1972.
Calas et al., "Change in the Mechanism of the Electroreduction of Perfluoro-n-Hexyl Iodide," J. Electroanal. Chem., 89(1978) 363-372.
Blancou et al., "Preparation of Perfluoroalkane Carboxylic and Sulphonic Acid Derivatives", J.C.S. Chem. Comm, 1976, 885-886.
Hallcher Richard C.
Zeable Zane V.
Chapman Terryence
Lewis Linda L.
Monsanto Company
Williams, Jr. James W.
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