Electrolytic cell having membrane enclosed anodes

Details Electrolytic cell having membrane enclosed anodes Electrolytic cell having membrane enclosed anodes

1977-01-03

1978-09-19

Prescott, Arthur C.

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy

Apparatus

Electrolytic

204252, 204266, 204282, 204283, C25B 116, C25B 126, C25B 1103, C25B 1302

Patent

active

041152379

ABSTRACT:
A membrane cell for the electrolysis of aqueous salt solutions is provided in which the foraminous metal anode is enclosed in the membrane. Spacing means are provided to separate the portions coated with an electrocatalytically active material from the membrane. The spacing means may be a nonconducting material or the coated surface of the anode may be faced away from the membrane to permit the anode structure to serve as the spacing means. To provide a low cell voltage and permit efficient hydrogen gas release from the caustic solution, the cathode is spaced apart from the membrane.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1153438 (1915-09-01), Norquist
patent: 2944956 (1960-07-01), Blue et al.
patent: 3431193 (1969-03-01), Balej et al.
patent: 3878082 (1975-04-01), Gokhale
patent: 3923630 (1975-12-01), Argade et al.
patent: 3926769 (1975-12-01), Gritzner

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