Electrolytic cell for the production of aluminum by fused salt e

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic

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204291, 204294, C25C 308, C25C 312, C25B 1102, C25B 1112

Patent

active

043964818

ABSTRACT:
The precipitated liquid metal in a cell for the electrolytic production of aluminum contains, with the exception of its uppermost, freely moveable layer, an electrically conductive granular material.
At least one trough containing molten electrolyte saturated with aluminum oxide is provided outwith the vertical projection of the anode or anodes. The top of the trough lies above the surface of the liquid metal, but is always at least partly below the surface of the electrolyte.
The direct electric current is conducted away from the molten metal by cathode elements which are wet by aluminum.

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patent: 3729398 (1973-04-01), Schmidt-Hatting
patent: 4071420 (1978-01-01), Foster, Jr. et al.
patent: 4124476 (1978-11-01), Rapolthy
patent: 4173518 (1979-11-01), Yamada et al.
patent: 4231853 (1980-11-01), Rahn
patent: 4333813 (1982-06-01), Kaplan et al.
patent: 4338177 (1982-07-01), Withers et al.

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