Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or...
Patent
1995-06-05
1996-08-13
Weimar, Elizabeth C.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or...
435 14, 435 25, 435 26, 435 28, 435183, 435190, 435192, 436 63, 436 71, 424450, C12Q 100, G01N 3392, C12N 900
Patent
active
055455190
ABSTRACT:
Enzyme electrodes having the enzyme enclosed within liposomes supported on, or in a membrane and immobilized therein are provided. The liposomes may be made using lipids and conveniently by "reverse phase evaporation". The enzyme electrodes incorporate conventional electrode elements, e.g., THE Clark electrode pair (Platinum/Silver) and additional membranes or screens, and used particularly in amperometric measurements. The enzyme can be an oxidase and is useful for measurement, directly or indirectly, of low molecular weight species generated by enzymic action, and effective for study of biological fluids.
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Orbit Search Service, File Analytical Abstracts, Accession No. 52-04D00171, Anal. Lett., 22(5): Apr. 1989, Wu, T.-G. et al, "Potentiometric enzyme-amplified flow-injection analysis detectin system: behaviour of free and liposome-released peroxidase", pp. 1107-1124.
Jones Malcolm N.
Rosenberg Mark F.
Vadgama Pankaj M.
Mohamed Abdel A.
Victoria University of Manchester
Weimar Elizabeth C.
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