Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products
Patent
1978-05-02
1980-05-13
Andrews, R. L.
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Processes and products
204128, C25B 116, C25B 126
Patent
active
042027438
ABSTRACT:
An electrolysis of an aqueous solution of sodium chloride is carried out by employing a fluorinated cation exchange membrane having an ion-exchange capacity of 0.8 to 2.0 meq/g dry polymer and having carboxylic acid groups as functional groups and maintaining a concentration of an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide in a cathode compartment in a range of 20 to 45 wt. % and maintaining a calcium concentration in the aqueous solution of sodium chloride to lower than 0.08 mg/liter.
The purification of the aqueous solution of sodium chloride to reduce the calcium concentration is carried out in a system comprising the first and second chelate ion-exchange towers which are connected through a detector for detecting impurities in the aqueous solution.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4040919 (1977-08-01), Eng
patent: 4065366 (1977-12-01), Oda et al.
patent: 4073706 (1978-02-01), Nagy
patent: 4123336 (1978-10-01), Seko et al.
Chem. Abstracts, vol. 79, 1973, Item 147837t.
Chem. Abstracts, vol. 85, 1976, Item 168892w.
Goto Shoziro
Hamano Toshikatsu
Hukushima Takashi
Miura Koji
Oda Yoshio
Andrews R. L.
Asahi Glass Company Limited
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