Coating processes – Immersion or partial immersion – Chemical compound reducing agent utilized
Patent
1994-02-03
1994-11-29
Klemanski, Helene
Coating processes
Immersion or partial immersion
Chemical compound reducing agent utilized
427437, B05D 118
Patent
active
053688961
ABSTRACT:
In an electroless plating bath containing bismuth trichloride, a reducing agent and complexing agents, stannous chloride is employed as the reducing agent to enable electroless plating of bismuth, which has generally been regarded as impossible. A preferable composition of the plating bath is 0.08M of bismuth trichloride, 0.34M of sodium citrate, 0.08M of EDTA, 0.20M of nitrilotriacetic acid, and 0.04M of stannous chloride. In plating treatment, the plating bath preferably has a temperature of 60.degree. C. and a pH value of 8.6 to 8.8.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3323938 (1967-06-01), Vaught
patent: 3947610 (1976-03-01), Bodmer et al.
Nakagawa Takuji
Senda Atsuo
Takano Yoshihiko
Klemanski Helene
Murata Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
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