Surgery – Cardiac augmentation
Patent
1991-06-25
1994-09-13
Cohen, Lee S.
Surgery
Cardiac augmentation
623 3, A61N 1362
Patent
active
053464583
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for converting electric energy into pumping energy is disclosed. The apparatus is utilized to drive a cardiac assist device or an artificial heart. These devices are volume displacement blood pumps which require an alternating force or pressure for their pumping action. To generate this alternating pressure, a centrifugal pump driven by an electric motor pumps a hydraulic fluid which acts on the diaphragm of a blood pump. The alternating flow of the hydraulic transmitting fluid is generated by an axial shift of the impeller of the centrifugal pump.
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G. Geisselbrecht et al., "An Implantable Driving System for Left Ventricular Assist Blood Pumps", Biomedizinische Technik, Bd. 19, No. 6 1974, Berlin, pp. 217-224.
Cohen Lee S.
Koch Robert J.
Lacyk John P.
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